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Can Babies Get Recurrent UTIs? What Parents Need to Know

Approved By: Dr. Preeti Gaddad February 18, 2026 | 04:27 pm

Yes! Urinary Tract Infections are not only an adult problem. UTIs in babies are fairly frequent, with studies showing that nearly 7 percent of babies under one year of age who have a fever are diagnosed with a urinary tract infection. Girls are diagnosed with UTIs more often than boys because their anatomy makes it easier for bacteria to enter the urinary tract. It is important for parents to understand recurrent UTIs in babies and seek early medical intervention for better clinical outcomes.

What are Recurrent UTIs in Babies?

When your child is diagnosed with two UTIs within 6 months or three in a year, doctors usually diagnose it as a recurrent infection. Recurrent UTIs in infants can lead to kidney scarring and can affect your baby’s long-term health.

Early Signs of Urinary Tract Infections in Children

Identifying UTIs in children can be difficult if they are unable to express the source of pain. That is why it is important for parents to recognize the possible symptoms of UTIs in infants:

  • Fever without other obvious causes
  • Chills
  • Abdominal pain or pain below the ribs
  • Burning sensation when passing urine
  • Changes in urine color, smell, or bloody urine
  • Frequent urination
  • Behavioral changes like fussiness, crying, and irritability
  • Loss of appetite
  • Lower back pain

Urinary tract infections can also cause children to urinate in their pants or on the bed, even when they are trained or have never had these problems before.

UTI

Common Causes of Urinary Tract Infections in Infants

Understanding the common causes of recurrent UTIs in babies can help parents identify the early warning signs and seek medical intervention.

Structural Abnormalities Causing UTIs in Babies

Some babies are born with structural urinary tract abnormalities like ureteral duplication, ectopic ureter, or ureter blockages. These abnormalities can cause UTIs for your baby.

Vesicoureteral Reflux Causing Infections

Another common cause of urinary tract infections in children is vesicoureteral reflux, a condition in which urine flows backward from the bladder to the kidneys. Often, bacteria are present in this backward flow of urine, causing infections and kidney damage.

Poor Toilet Habits Can Lead to Recurrent UTIs in Infants

Unhygienic toilet habits like improper cleaning can cause bacteria to transfer from the anus to the urethra. Further, dysfunctional voiding or holding urine for long can cause bacteria to multiply, resulting in UTIs.

Constipation

Another cause for recurrent UTI in babies is constipation. A full bowel can press against the bladder, preventing your child from completely emptying the bladder. This can result in residual urine that allows bacteria to grow.

When Should Parents See a Doctor for Baby UTI?

Urinary tract infections can be painful and can also cause discomfort to your child. So, if you notice the first signs of UTI in your baby, visit your child’s pediatrician immediately for early intervention and treatment.

Kinder Hospital Bangalore: Gentle Care and Expert Treatment for Childhood UTIs

At Kinder Hospital, we have a team of top pediatricians in Bangalore, ensuring trusted UTI care for your child. From expert diagnosis to advanced treatment options, our pediatricians deliver compassion and safety through every step. With Kinder Hospital Bangalore by your side, expect focused care and quick recovery for your child. Visit Kinder Hospital today and experience compassionate healthcare for your child.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can babies really get recurrent UTIs?

Yes! Babies can get recurrent UTIs. Some common causes of UTIs in babies are structural abnormalities at birth, constipation, and vesicoureteral reflux.

What symptoms usually indicate UTIs in babies?

Symptoms of UTI in infants may include fever, foul-smelling urine, irritability, vomiting, abdominal pain, or slow weight gain. However, in some cases, fever may be the only sign.

How can parents help prevent recurrent UTIs in babies?

Parents can help prevent recurrent urinary tract infections in kids by maintaining personal and toilet hygiene, completing prescribed antibiotics to avoid infection recurrence, and visiting your child’s pediatrician regularly for early diagnosis and to help reduce the risk of recurrence.

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