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Low Ovarian Reserve: What It Means for Fertility Treatment

March 09, 2026 | 10:21 am

Did you know that females are born with all the eggs they can supply during their lifetime? Yes. This is true. No new eggs are created later. What’s more? Ovarian reserve diminishes with age, making it difficult to conceive as you grow older. However, a low ovarian reserve does not mean you cannot conceive at all. You can still conceive, but your chances of pregnancy may be low. Fertility treatment options such as IVF or other assisted reproductive techniques can help improve your chances. Learning more about diminished ovarian reserve, its causes, diagnosis, and treatment can help you seek timely medical help for better clinical outcomes.

What is Low Ovarian Reserve?

As the name suggests, a diminished ovarian reserve refers to the reduced quantity and quality of eggs women have in their ovaries. It is one of the indicators of the reproductive potential within a woman’s ovaries.

How Many Eggs Do Women Have in a Lifetime?

Although the number of eggs a woman has varies between individuals, on average, a woman’s ovaries may supply the following eggs during her lifetime:

Age of Female Number of Eggs
At birth 15-20 lakhs
Puberty 3-4 lakhs
After age 40 25,000
At menopause Less than 1000

What a Diminished Ovarian Reserve Means for Fertility

A poor egg reserve directly impacts fertility. The egg reserve may decrease sooner for some women, warranting the need for infertility treatment in Bangalore. Let’s understand how a diminishing egg reserve impacts fertility chances in women.

Thousands of eggs are lost every month, even before puberty. By the time a woman crosses puberty and reaches the age of around 40, her egg reserve decreases by more than 93%.

The eggs and the sperm are the building blocks for pregnancy. With a declining egg reserve, the chances of pregnancy may be lower. It is advisable to consult a fertility specialist for assisted reproduction if you are diagnosed with a low ovarian reserve.

Kinder Hospital has an expert team of fertility specialists in Bangalore offering their expertise in fertility treatment.

 

reproductive health care

Causes for a Declining Ovarian Reserve

  • Advancement in age is one of the primary causes of a diminishing ovarian reserve.
  • Genetic disorders or autoimmune conditions can also decrease your ovarian reserve.
  • Further, certain medications or treatments, like chemotherapy or radiation, can cause your egg count to decrease.
  • Ovarian surgery or ovarian loss can also lead to poor egg reserve.

Symptoms of Low Ovarian Reserve in Women

Most women do not have any symptoms of a declining ovarian reserve other than difficulty in conceiving. However, some women may have symptoms like vaginal dryness and irregular menstrual cycle that could be signs of a diminishing ovarian reserve.

Diagnosing Low Egg Count

To confirm the diagnosis, fertility specialists may conduct ovarian reserve tests to understand how many eggs you have left. Ovarian reserve tests identify if you are less likely to respond to ovarian stimulation medication.

Ovarian reserve tests include AMH level testing. Low AMH levels indicate a diminished ovarian reserve and can indicate how well you respond to ovarian stimulation medication. A vaginal ultrasound is also used to measure ovarian volume and  Antral follicle count.

Management and Treatment of Low Ovarian Reserve in Bangalore

Although there is no method to increase the number of eggs in your ovaries, your healthcare expert will work to reach your pregnancy goals through options like freezing your eggs for later, IVF, or donor eggs. We have a team of the top fertility specialists in Bangalore, ensuring the best outcomes from fertility treatment plans. From diagnosing diminishing egg reserves through advanced AMH tests to ensuring reproductive health care, Kinder Hospital in Bangalore is a name to reckon with. Schedule your appointment today and preserve your fertility.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does low ovarian reserve mean?

Low ovarian reserve refers to the number of remaining eggs present in a woman’s ovaries compared to those of women in a similar age group.

Can I get pregnant with low ovarian reserve?

Yes, it is possible to conceive despite a low ovarian reserve. However, fertility treatment options are highly recommended to increase your chances of pregnancy.

What treatment options are available for women with low ovarian reserve?

Treatment options for low ovarian reserve do not increase the number of eggs in the ovaries but assist women in reproduction. Treatment may include ovulation induction, IVF, donor eggs, or other assisted reproductive techniques.

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